Simon Fraser Tolmie was a Canadian politician and physician. He served as the Premier of British Columbia from 1933 to 1941. He was born on December 28, 1867 in Victoria, British Columbia, and was educated at the University of Toronto, where he received a degree in medicine. After completing his medical training, Tolmie returned to Victoria and established a successful medical practice. He was also active in the community, serving on the Victoria School Board and as a member of the Victoria City Council.

In 1933, Tolmie was elected leader of the Conservative Party of British Columbia and became Premier of the province. During his time in office, he implemented a number of important reforms, including the introduction of old age pensions and the expansion of the province's highway system. He also worked to improve relations between the provincial government and First Nations communities.

As Premier of British Columbia, Simon Fraser Tolmie was responsible for implementing policies and initiatives to address the issues facing the province at the time. Some of the key issues that he dealt with during his time in office included:

• Infrastructure development: Tolmie worked to improve the transportation infrastructure in British Columbia, including the construction of new roads and the expansion of the rail network.
• Education: Tolmie established the Department of Education in British Columbia and implemented various reforms to improve the education system, including the introduction of compulsory education.
• Resource development: British Columbia was a resource-rich province, and Tolmie supported the development of various industries, including forestry, mining, and agriculture.
• Indigenous relations: Tolmie's government implemented a number of policies that affected Indigenous communities in the province, including the creation of the Indian Act and the establishment of residential schools.
• Relations with other provinces and the federal government: Tolmie worked to strengthen the province's relationships with other provinces and the federal government, and played a key role in negotiations related to Confederation.

During his time as Premier of British Columbia, Simon Fraser Tolmie was involved in a number of events that had an impact on the province. Some of the notable events that took place during his tenure include:

• Completion of the Canadian Pacific Railway: The Canadian Pacific Railway was completed in 1885, connecting British Columbia with the rest of Canada and helping to boost the province's economy.
• Creation of the Indian Act: In 1884, Tolmie's government passed the Indian Act, which established the legal framework for Indigenous peoples in Canada. The Act had significant consequences for Indigenous communities in British Columbia, including the establishment of residential schools.
• Confederation negotiations: Tolmie played a key role in negotiations related to Confederation, which resulted in British Columbia joining the newly formed Dominion of Canada in 1871.
• Introduction of compulsory education: Tolmie implemented various reforms to improve the education system in British Columbia, including the introduction of compulsory education in 1882.
• Expansion of the rail network: Tolmie supported the expansion of the rail network in British Columbia, including the construction of new lines and the expansion of existing ones. This helped to improve transportation and boost the province's economy.

Tolmie was a popular and respected leader, and he was re-elected as Premier in 1936 and 1940. He retired from politics in 1941 and returned to his medical practice. He died on April 24, 1943 in Victoria.