Date: 1760
Source: Journal of General Jeffrey Amherst, Governor-General of British North America.
"General Amherst's Spruce Beer" is a historical document related to the American Revolutionary War. The document is a recipe for a type of beer that was brewed by British General Jeffrey Amherst during the French and Indian War, which took place from 1754 to 1763.
During the war, Amherst's troops suffered from scurvy, a disease caused by a lack of vitamin C in the diet. Amherst turned to local Indigenous peoples for help, and they provided him with a recipe for a medicinal spruce beer that was rich in vitamin C.
The recipe for Amherst's spruce beer was later included in a letter written by a soldier under Amherst's command, which was sent to a friend in England in 1760. The letter was published in a London newspaper and quickly became popular, with many people seeking to brew their own version of the beer.
The recipe for Amherst's spruce beer is notable for its use of spruce tips, which give the beer a distinct piney flavor. The recipe also includes ingredients such as molasses and cream of tartar, which were believed to have medicinal properties.
Overall, "General Amherst's Spruce Beer" is an interesting historical document that provides insight into the dietary and medicinal practices of 18th-century military forces. The recipe for Amherst's spruce beer also remains popular among beer enthusiasts today, with many breweries producing their own versions of the historic beverage.
Take 7 Pounds of good spruce & boil it well till the bark peels off, then take the spruce out & put three Gallons of Molasses to the Liquor & and boil it again, scum it well as it boils, then take it out the kettle & put it into a cooler, boil the remained of the water sufficient for a Barrel of thirty Gallons, if the kettle is not large enough to boil it together, when milkwarm in the Cooler put a pint of Yest into it and mix well. Then put it into a Barrel and let it work for two or three days, keep filling it up as it works out. When done working, bung it up with a Tent Peg in the Barrel to give it vent every now and then. It may be used in up to two or three days after. If wanted to be bottled it should stand a fortnight in the Cask. It will keep a great while.
Cite Article : www.canadahistory.com/sections/documents
Source: Journal of General Jeffrey Amherst, Governor-General of British North America.
Reference: Article by (Staff Historian), 2023
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